Dr. E. Raybourn, Sandia National Labs, Albuquerque, NM, USA

Lecture
                                VORTRAG
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Oesterreichisches Forschungsinstitut fuer Artificial Intelligence(OeFAI)
                      Schottengasse 3, A-1010 Wien
 Tel.: +43-1-53361120,  Fax: +43-1-5336112-77,  Email: sec@oefai.at
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Dr. Elaine Raybourn
Sandia National Labs, Albuquerque

        TOWARD THE COMPUTATIONAL REPRESENTATION OF COGNITIVE, 
     EMOTIONAL, AND CULTURAL STRESSORS ON HUMAN DECISION-MAKING:
                      A PEACEMAKING SCENARIO

My presentation will describe an approach taken by Sandia National 
Labs, Albuquerque, New Mexico, to represent the cognitive, cultural, 
and physiological variability in decision-making under stress. A 
project focused on the computational representation of an individual 
in an ambiguous, highly stressful situation while faced with a 
high-consequence decision that greatly impacted subsequent events. 
This project sought to demonstrate steps toward a realistic 
computational representation of the variability encountered in human 
behavior. A software model of a scenario adapted from a Desert Storm 
incident was developed in which the framework consisted of a 
computational instantiation of Recognition Primed Decision Making in 
the context of a Naturalistic Decision Making model (Klein, 1997). 
Recognition Primed Decision Making was augmented with an underlying 
foundation based on a basic understanding of human neurophysiology 
and its relationship to human cognitive processes. The goal was to 
provide initial steps toward a computational representation of human 
variability in cultural, cognitive, and physiological (arousal, 
emotions, etc.) state in order to attain a better understanding of the 
full depth of human decision-making processes in the context of 
ambiguity, novelty, and heightened arousal. I will present the research 
undertaken in the project, and discuss the challenges we encountered, 
and provide a basis from an intercultural communication perspective 
for reasons why we must be very careful in modeling cultural dynamics.

Zeit:   Freitag, 14. Dezember 2001, 17:00 Uhr pktl.
Ort:    Oesterreichisches Forschungsinstitut 
        fuer Artificial Intelligence    
        Schottengasse 3, 1010 Wien.

OESTERREICHISCHES FORSCHUNGSINSTITUT
FUER ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

o.Univ.-Prof. Dr. Robert Trappl